劍橋雅思大作文議論文快餐話題8分詞匯語法及范文(2)

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這是一道“同意/反對”類的辯論考題,提出人們的健康問題是由吃太多快餐造成的事實(shí),并由此提議政府對快餐增加稅收。

劍橋雅思題目是雅思考生在準(zhǔn)備雅思考試的過程中需要十分注意和重視的部分,因此考生在面對劍橋雅思真題的時(shí)候,一定要對題目多加分析和練習(xí)。51Pass的老師為大家準(zhǔn)備了劍橋雅思大作文議論文快餐話題8分詞匯語法及范文,希望對各位同學(xué)的備考有所幫助:

IELTS OG 4

In some countries an increasing number of people are suffering from health problems as a result of eating too much fast food. It is therefore necessary for governments to impose a higher tax on this kind of food.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

Argument

這是一道“同意/反對”類的辯論考題,提出人們的健康問題是由吃太多快餐造成的事實(shí),并由此提議政府對快餐增加稅收。從agree的角度來說,稅收收入可以補(bǔ)貼醫(yī)療體系,更好地幫助人們治病,這是站在經(jīng)濟(jì)的立場上看問題。但從disagree的角度來說,由于消費(fèi)快餐的人群以窮人為主,他們吃快餐往往是出于無奈,所以增加稅收無異于擴(kuò)大了貧富差距,因此最后得出“反對”的結(jié)論。

Vocabulary station

  • fast food industry
  • eating habits
  • diabetes
  • high cholesterol
  • respiratory problems
  • on the rise
  • fatty and sugar-rich food
  • improve the situation
  • seem sensible
  • healthcare system
  • diet-related health problems
  • choice of food
  • expect … to …
  • fund
  • socio-economic group
  • consume
  • statistics
  • lower income groups
  • fresh produce
  • offer subsidies
  • corn, wheat and beef
  • be subsidized
  • cannot afford to
  • necessity
  • impose … on …
  • seem to be the answer
  • greater poverty
  • further hardship

 

Model essay

The growth of the fast food industry has, without doubt, impacted on the eating habits and the health of many societies around the world. Diabetes, high cholesterol, heart and respiratory problems are all on the rise due to fatty and sugar-rich food. However, the question is whether higher tax would improve this situation or not.

From an economic point of view, higher tax might seem sensible. In countries such as the USA, Australia and Britain, the healthcare system spends a large part of its budget on people with diet-related health problems. It could be argued that these people have caused their own illnesses because of their choice of food. In this case, why would they expect the state to pay for their treatment? The tax would help fund the healthcare system.

However, we also need to consider which socio-economic group consumes fast food as the main part of their diet. Statistics indicate that lower income groups eat more of this food than wealthier people. One possible reason for this is that fast food is far cheaper than fresh produce. This is because many governments offer large subsidies to farmers who provide products for the fast food industry, such as corn, wheat and beef. Fruit and vegetables, on the other hand, are not subsidised. Research suggests that many families simply cannot afford to buy healthy food or pay higher taxes on fast food. For them, fast food is not a choice but a necessity.

In conclusion, imposing a higher tax on fast food does not seem to be the answer. If the government chose to do this, it would only lead to greater poverty and families facing further hardship.

Sentence patterns

  • without doubt
  • be on the rise due to …
  • However, the question is whether … or not.
  • From an economic point of view, … seems sensible.
  • spend a large part of its budget on …
  • It could be argued that …
  • However, we also need to consider …
  • Statistics indicate that …
  • One possible reason for this is that …
  • This is because …
  • Research suggests that …
  • In conclusion, … does not seem to be the answer.
  • If … chose to do this, it would only lead to …

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